SSC CGL Tier I - 13 Sep 2025 (Shift 1)

Exam: 13 Sep 2025 100 Questions 200 Marks 60 Minutes
Time Remaining: 60:00

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Sections: Reasoning GA Quant English
Q1. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Which of the following words does not belong to the given group? Rose, Lotus, Jasmine, Mango
A. Rose
B. Lotus
C. Jasmine
D. Mango
Correct Answer: D
Given: Rose, Lotus, Jasmine, Mango Rose, Lotus and Jasmine are flowers. Mango is a fruit, not a flower. Therefore, Mango does not belong to the group. Thus, correct option is (d).
Q2. General Intelligence & Reasoning
One number does not fit into the given factorial series. Identif yit. 3, 6, 24, 120, 720, 800
A. 6
B. 24
C. 120
D. 800
Correct Answer: D
Given: 3, 6, 24, 120, 720, 800 Look at the numbers: 6 = 3! 24 = 4! 120 = 5! 720 = 6! All these numbers are factorials of natural numbers. But, 800 is not the factorial of any whole number. Therefore, 800 does not fit the factorial series. Thus, correct option is (d).
Q3. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Ramesh said, " That boy is the son of the only daughter of my grandfather." How is the boy related to Ramesh?
A. Brother
B. Cousin
C. Nephew
D. Uncle
Correct Answer: B
Given: Ramesh said, "That boy is the son of the only daughter of my grandfather." From the given information blood relation diagram will be. So, the boy is cousin of Ramesh. Thus, correct option is (b).
Q4. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Find the option that best complet es the analogy. AC: FH:: BD:?
A. GJ
B. HK
C. GI
D. IK
Correct Answer: C
Given: AC: FH:: BD:? Logic: Letters are increasing + 5 place. For, AC: FH A + 5 = F, C + 5 = H Similarly, BD:? B + 5 = G, D + 5 = I So, BD: G I Thus, correct option is (c).
Q5. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Which of the following number sets is differ ent from the other s? (9, 18, 36) (12, 24, 48) (7, 14, 29) (5, 10, 20)
A. (9,18,36)
B. (12,24,48)
C. (7,14,29)
D. (5,10,20)
Correct Answer: C
Given: (9, 18, 36) (12, 24, 48) (7, 14, 29) (5, 10, 20) Logic: 1st number × 2 = 2nd number and 2nd number × 2 = 3rd number For, (9, 18, 36) 9 × 2 = 18 and 18 × 2 = 36 For, (12, 24, 48) 12 × 2 = 24 and 24 × 2 = 48 For, (7, 14, 29) 7 × 2 = 14 and 14 × 2 29 For, (5, 10, 20) 5 × 2 = 10 and 10 × 2 = 20 So, (7, 14, 29) is odd one out. Thus, correct option is (c).=
Q6. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Introducing a man, a woman said, "He is the brother of the daughter of my father." How is the man related to the woman?
A. Brother
B. Son
C. Cousin
D. Nephew
Correct Answer: A
Given: Introducing a man, a woman said, "He is the brother of the daughter of my father." From the given information blood relation diagram will be. So, the man is brother of the woman. Thus, correct option is (a).
Q7. General Intelligence & Reasoning
How many letters in the given word are betw een the first vowel and the last consonant? "COMMUNICATION"
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7
Correct Answer: D
Given: COMMUNICATION Write the letters with positions: C(1) O(2) M(3) M(4) U(5) N(6) I(7) C(8) A(9)T(10) I(11) O(12)N(13) First vowel = O (position 2) Last consonant (before the ending vowel sequence) = T (position 10) Now count the letters between them: Positions between 2 and 10: = 10 - 2 - 1 = 7 So, 7 letters in the given word are between the first vowel and the last consonant. Thus, correct op
Q8. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Which of the following address(es) is/ar eexactly the same as the given address? Given Address: Amit Sharma, Flat 21A, Green R esidency, Bhop al, 462016 1. Amit Sharma, Flat 21A, Green R esidency, Bhop al, 462016 2. Amit Sharma, Flat 21, Gr een R esidency, Bhop al, 462016 3. Amit Sharma, Flat 21A, Green R esidencies, Bhop al, 462016 4. Amit Sharma, Flat 21A, Green R esidency, Bhop al, 462018
A. Only 1
B. Only 2
C. Only 3
D. Only 4
Correct Answer: A
Given Address: Amit Sharma, Flat 21A, Green R esidency, Bhopal, 462016 1. Amit Sharma, Flat 21A, Green R esidency, Bhopal, 462016 2. Amit Sharma, Flat 21, Green R esidency, Bhopal, 462016 3. Amit Sharma, Flat 21A, Green R esidencies, Bhopal, 462016 4. Amit Sharma, Flat 21A, Green R esidency, Bhopal, 462018 Now compare each address: 1. Amit Sharma, Flat 21A, Green R esidency, Bhopal, 462016 Exactly
Q9. General Intelligence & Reasoning
If CLOUD is coded as ENQWF, how is RAIN coded?
A. TCKP
B. TCKO
C. TCJO
D. TDKO
Correct Answer: A
Given: If CLOUD is coded as ENQWF. Logic: Letters are increasing + 2 place. For, CLOUD - ENQWF C + 2 = E, L + 2 = N,O + 2 = Q, U + 2 = W, D + 2 = F Similarly, RAIN -? R + 2 = T, A + 2 = C, I + 2 = K, N + 2 = P So, RAIN is coded as TCKP. Thus, correct option is (a).
Q10. Quantitative Aptitude
A mixtur econtains milk and water in the ratio 3: 5. If the total quantity is 40 litr es, how much milk should be added to make the ratio 1: 1?
A. 8 L
B. 10 L
C. 12 L
D. 15 L
Correct Answer: B
Given: A mixture contains milk and water in the ratio 3: 5. If the total quantity is 40 litres. Solution: Total parts = (3 + 5 = 8) Total quantity = 40 litres Milk = ( 40 = 15 ) L Water = ( 40 = 25 ) L To make the ratio 1: 1, milk must equal water. Water remains 25 L, so milk should also be 25 L. Milk to be added: 25 - 15 = 10 L So, 10 L milk should be added to make the ratio 1: 1. Thus, correct o
Q11. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Read the following stat ement car efully and identify the conclusion(s) that follow. Statement: All regist ered voters receiv ed voter ID car ds. Conclusions: I. Some people receiv ed voter ID car ds. II. No unr egist ered per son receiv ed a voter ID car d.
A. Only I follows
B. Only II follows
C. Both I and II follow
D. Neither I nor II follows
Correct Answer: A
Statement: All registered voters received voter ID cards. Conclusions: I. Some people received voter ID cards. This follows, because if all registered voters received voter ID cards, then at least some people (the registered voters) must have received them. II. No unregistered person received a voter ID card. This does not follow, because the statement says nothing about unregistered people. They
Q12. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Each letter of the word given below is arranged in alphabetical or der. How many letters are ther ebetw een the 4th letter from the lef tand the 3r dletter from the right in the new arrangement? HOSPITAL
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
Correct Answer: A
Given: HOSPITAL Arrange the letters of HOSPITAL in alphabetical order: A, H, I, L, O, P, S, T 4th letter from the left = L 3rd letter from the right = P Only O lies between L and P. So, one letters are there between the 4th letter from the left and the 3rd letter from the right in the new arrangement. Thus, correct option is (a).
Q13. General Intelligence & Reasoning
What should come at the place of the question mark (?) in the following series? 2, 3, 8, 9, 26, 27,?
A. 54
B. 56
C. 80
D. 82
Correct Answer: C
Given: 2, 3, 8, 9, 26, 27,? Separate them into two sequences: 1st sequence: 2, 8, 26,? 2 × 3 + 2 = 8 8 × 3 + 2 = 26 26 × 3 + 2 = 80 2nd sequence: 3, 9, 27 Each number is multiplied by 3. 3 × 3 = 9 9 × 3 = 27 So, the missing term is 80. Thus, correct option is (c).
Q14. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Select the letter-cluster from the given options that will replace the question mark (?) in the following series. ABZ, BCY, CDX, DEW,?
A. EEV
B. EFV
C. EFU
D. EFX
Correct Answer: B
Given: ABZ, BCY, CD X, DEW,? Logic: 1st letter + 1, 2nd letter + 1 and 3rd letter - 1 place. For, 1st letter A + 1 = B, B + 1 = C, C + 1 = D, D + 1 = E For, 1st letter B + 1 = C, C + 1 = D, D + 1 = E, E + 1 = F For, 1st letter Z - 1 = Y, Y - 1 = X, X - 1 = W, W - 1 = V So, the missing term is EFV. Thus, correct option is (b).
Q15. General Intelligence & Reasoning
In the following question, the second word is formed by rearranging the letters of the first word using a specific pattern. Apply the same pattern to the thir dword. PLANET: LPAENT:: ORANGE:?
A. ROAGNE
B. OARNGE
C. OGRANE
D. OARNEG
Correct Answer: A
Given: PLANET: LPAENT:: ORANGE:? Logic: Position of letters are interchanged. For, PLANET: LPAENT Similarly, ORANGE:? So, ORANGE: ROAGNE Thus, correct option is (a).
Q16. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Select the letter-cluster that can replace the question mark (?) in the given series. LMP, NOR, PQ T,?
A. RVU
B. RUV
C. STV
D. RSV
Correct Answer: D
Given: LMP, NOR, PQ T,? Logic: Letters are increasing + 2 place. L + 2 = N, N + 2 = P, P + 2 = R M + 2 = O, O + 2 = Q, Q + 2 = S P + 2 = R, R + 2 = T, T + 2 = V So, the missing term is RSV. Thus, correct option is (d).
Q17. General Intelligence & Reasoning
If 9/11 = A and 3/7 = B, then find the value of A - B.
A. 0.29
B. 0.39
C. 0.35
D. 0.22
Correct Answer: B
Given: If 9/11 = A and 3/7 = B. Solution: A = and B = Convert to decimals: A = B = Now find the difference: A - B 0.8181 - 0.4285 = 0.3896 So, 0.39 the value of A - B. Thus, correct option is (b). 119 73 ≈1190.8181 ≈730.4285 ≈
Q18. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Pointing to a woman, Rahul said, "She is the wife of my father ''s only son. "How is the woman related to Rahul?
A. Sister
B. Mother
C. Wife
D. Sister-in-law
Correct Answer: C
Given: Pointing to a woman, Rahul said, "She is the wife of my father's only son." From the given information blood relation diagram will be. So, the woman is wife of Rahul. Thus, correct option is (c).
Q19. General Intelligence & Reasoning
How many meaningful four -letter English words can be formed using the 1st, 3r dthh and 6th letters of the word "TEACHER", using each letter only once in each word?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Correct Answer: B
Given: TEACHER Positions and letters: 1st letter = T 3rd letter = A 5th letter = H 6th letter = E So, the letters are: T, A, H,E Now form meaningful four-letter English words using each letter once: HEA T and HATE No other meaningful four-letter English words can be formed. Total meaningful words = 2 So, 2 words can be formed using the 1st, 3rd, 5th and 6th letters of the word. Thus, correct optio
Q20. General Intelligence & Reasoning
What comes next in the given number series? 1, 8, 27, 64, 125,?
A. 196
B. 216
C. 225
D. 256
Correct Answer: B
Given: 1, 8, 27, 64, 125,? Logic: Numbers are perfect cube of natural number from 1. 1 = 1 8 = 2 27 = 3 64 = 4 125 = 5 Next number = 6 6= 216 So, the missing term is 216. Thus, correct option is (b).3 3 3 3 3 3
Q21. Quantitative Aptitude
Which of the following alt ernativ es will replace the question mark? Ignition, Acceleration, Motion, Deceleration,?
A. Speed
B. Stop
C. Brake
D. Control
Correct Answer: B
Given: Ignition, Acceleration, Motion, Deceleration,? The words represent stages of movement in sequence: Ignition → starting the process Acceleration → gaining speed Motion → moving steadily Deceleration → slowing down Stop → coming to rest So, the logical continuation after Deceleration is Stop. Thus, correct option is (b).
Q22. General Intelligence & Reasoning
In the following question, select the related word from the given alt ernativ es. Ontology: Being:: Aesthetics:?
A. Beauty
B. Logic
C. Knowledge
D. Reality
Correct Answer: A
Given: Ontology: Being:: Aesthetics:? Ontology is a branch of philosophy that studies being or existence. Similarly, Aesthetics:? Aesthetics is a branch of philosophy that studies beauty, art and taste. Thus, correct option is (a).
Q23. General Intelligence & Reasoning
If the sum of 48 and 52 is multiplied by 3, what will be the result?
A. 300
B. 294
C. 312
D. 288
Correct Answer: A
Given: If the sum of 48 and 52 is multiplied by 3. Solution: Sum: 48 + 52 = 100 Now multiply by 3: 100 × 3 = 300 So, 300 will be the result. Thus, correct option is (a).
Q24. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Identif ythe assumptions that must be implicit for the stat ement to be valid. Statement: Despit eimpr oved int ernet speeds, cyber security thr eats continue to incr ease glob ally. Assumptions: I. Faster int ernet incr eases digital exposur eII. Cyber thr eats are unaffect ed by int ernet speed. III. Cyber security measur es are inadequat eworldwide.
A. Only I
B. Only I and III
C. Only II
D. All I, II and III
Correct Answer: B
Statement: Despite improved internet speeds, cybersecurity threats continue to increase globally. Assumptions: I. Faster internet increases digital exposure. This is implicit. Improved internet speeds usually lead to more online activity, which can increase exposure to cyber threats. II. Cyber threats are unaffected by internet speed. This is not necessary. The statement does not say threats are i
Q25. General Intelligence & Reasoning
If 4 @ 2 = 12 and 6 @ 3 = 27, then what is the value of 8 @ 4?
A. 48
B. 64
C. 32
D. 40
Correct Answer: A
Given: If 4 @ 2 = 12 and 6 @ 3 = 27 Logic: 1st number - 2nd number = 3rd number2 2 For, 4 @ 2 = 12 4- 2= 16 - 4 = 12 For, 6 @ 3 = 27 6- 3= 36 - 9 = 27 Similarly, 8 @ 4 =? 8- 4= 64 - 16 = 48 Thus, correct option is (a).2 2 2 2 2 2
Q26. General Awareness
Which of the following stat ements corr ectly reflect India' srecent digital gov ernance initiativ es? 1. DigiLocker enables citizens to store official documents digitally. 2. BharatNet focuses on urb an metr oconnectivity only.
A. Only 1
B. Only 2
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Correct Answer: A
The correct answer is (A) Only 1 Explanation: • Statement 1 is Correct: DigiLocker is a flagship initiative under the Digital India programme. It provides a cloud-based platform for issuance and verification of documents & certificates digitally, thus eliminating the use of physical documents. • Statement 2 is Incorrect: BharatNet is not focused on urban metro connectivity. Its primary objective i
Q27. General Awareness
Asser tion (A): GST is a destination-b ased tax. Reason (R): GST is levied only on manufacturing.
A. Both A and R are true, and R explains A
B. Both A and R are true, but R does not explain A
C. A is true, but R is false
D. A is false, but R is true
Correct Answer: C
The correct answer is (C) A is true, but R is false Explanation: • Assertion (A) is True: Goods and Services T ax (GST) is indeed a destination-based consumption tax. This means the tax is collected by the state where the goods or services are finally consumed, rather than the state where they were produced. • Reason (R) is False: GST is not levied "only" on manufacturing. It is a multi-stage tax
Q28. General Intelligence & Reasoning
What is the main objectiv eof the Right to Information Act, 2005?
A. To regulate media
B. To ensure transparency in governance
C. To control elections
D. To promote digital literacy
Correct Answer: B
The correct answer is (B) To ensure transparency in governance Explanation: • The RTI Act was enacted to provide a practical regime for citizens to access information under the control of public authorities. • Its primary goal is to promote transparency and accountability in the working of every public authority, thereby curbing corruption. • It empowers citizens to ask questions and seek informat
Q29. General Awareness
What change did the Char ter Act of 1813 bring to the East India Comp any?
A. Ended Company's trade monopoly
B. Abolished Company rule
C. Introduced universal suffrage
D. Created provincial governments
Correct Answer: A
The correct answer is (A) Ended Company's trade monopoly Explanation: • The Charter Act of 1813 ended the commercial monopoly of the East India Company in India; however, the Company's monopoly in trade with China and trade in tea was kept intact. • It allowed all British merchants to trade with India, reflecting the growing influence of 'laissez-faire' and the demands of British industrialists du
Q30. General Awareness
Which of the following stat ements about R ed For tare correct? 1. It was construct ed during the reign of Shah J ahan. 2. It is locat ed on the banks of the Y amuna River. 3. It ser ved as the main residence of Mughal emper ors.
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Correct Answer: D
The correct answer is (D) 1, 2 and 3 Explanation: • Statement 1: The R ed Fort (Lal Qila) was commissioned by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in 1638, when he decided to shift his capital from Agra to Delhi (Shahjahanabad). • Statement 2: It is situated on the banks of the Y amuna River. Its design took advantage of the river's water for filling the moats and for the "Nahr- i-Bihisht" (S tream of P
Q31. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Accor ding to recent repor ts, which fact or has significantly imp acted glob al peace tr ends?
A. Technological innovation
B. Armed conflicts
C. Tourism growth
D. Agricultural productivity
Correct Answer: B
The correct answer is (B) Armed conflicts Explanation: • Reports like the Global P eace Index (GPI) have consistently shown that the world is becoming less peaceful, primarily due to an increase in armed conflicts. • Factors include the rise in internal conflicts, cross-border wars, and the internationalization of domestic disputes. • These conflicts lead to increased military expenditure, displac
Q32. Quantitative Aptitude
The dependency ratio refers to:
A. Ratio of imports to exports
B. Ratio of dependent population to working population
C. Ratio of GDP to population
D. Difference between birth and death rates
Correct Answer: B
The correct answer is (B) Ratio of dependent population to working population Explanation: • The dependency ratio is an age-population ratio of those typically not in the labor force (the dependent part ages 0 to 14 and 65+) and those typically in the labor force (the productive part ages 15 to 64). • It is used to measure the pressure on the productive population of a country. • A high dependency
Q33. General Awareness
Which stat ement highlights a key featur eof India' sIT industr y?
A. Depends entirely on imports
B. Strong global outsourcing presence
C. Limited to domestic markets
D. Controlled only by government
Correct Answer: B
The correct answer is (B) Strong global outsourcing presence Explanation: • India is a global leader in the IT-BPM (Business Process Management) sector. It is the world's largest sourcing destination, accounting for approximately 55% of the global service sourcing market. • The industry is characterized by cost competitiveness, a large pool of English-speaking skilled manpower, and high-quality so
Q34. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Under recent climat eaction plans, which sect or receiv es major focus for adaptation?
A. Defence
B. Agriculture
C. Space research
D. Banking
Correct Answer: B
The correct answer is (B) Agriculture Explanation: • Agriculture is highly vulnerable to climate change due to its dependence on monsoon patterns, temperature, and water availability. • Climate adaptation in agriculture includes developing heat-resistant crop varieties, improving irrigation efficiency (per drop more crop), and promoting organic farming. • National Mission for Sustainable Agricultu
Q35. General Awareness
Which Ar ticle of the Constitution deals with the appointment of the Prime Minister?
A. Article 72
B. Article 74
C. Article 75
D. Article 76
Correct Answer: C
The correct answer is (C) Article 75 Explanation: • Article 75 of the Indian Constitution specifically states that the Prime Minister shall be appointed by the President and the other Ministers shall be appointed by the President on the advice of the Prime Minister. • It also mentions that the Ministers shall hold office during the pleasure of the President and are collectively responsible to the
Q36. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Why are footb alls generally spherical in shape?
A. For aesthetic appeal
B. To ensure uniform motion
C. To reduce friction
D. To increase weight
Correct Answer: B
The correct answer is (B) To ensure uniform motion Explanation: • A spherical shape ensures that the ball has the same aerodynamic properties and physical response regardless of the direction in which it is kicked or how it spins. • It provides a predictable bounce and allows for smoother rolling on the ground. • Mechanically, a sphere has the best volume-to-surface area ratio, allowing it to main
Q37. Quantitative Aptitude
Which of the following stat ements about the atmospher eis correct? 1. Tropospher eis the low est layer of the atmosphere. 2. Ionospher elies abov ethe mesosphere.
A. Statement 1 only
B. Statement 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Correct Answer: C
The correct answer is (C) Both 1 and 2 Explanation: • Statement 1 is Correct: The T roposphere is the lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere. It contains roughly 75-80% of the atmosphere's mass and almost all water vapor. All weather phenomena (clouds, rain, etc.) occur here. • Statement 2 is Correct: The Ionosphere is a part of the upper atmosphere (specifically within the Thermosphere) that lies abo
Q38. General Awareness
Which stat ement best describes the contribution of Kabir to Indian lit erature?
A. Promoted ritualistic worship
B. Criticized social inequalities through verses
C. Wrote only court poetry
D. Composed epics in Sanskrit
Correct Answer: B
The correct answer is (B) Criticized social inequalities through verses Explanation: • Kabir Das was a 15th-century Indian mystic poet and saint, whose writings influenced Hinduism's Bhakti movement and his verses are found in Sikhism's scripture Guru Granth Sahib. • He is famous for his 'Dohas' (couplets) and 'Bijak' through which he criticized the hypocrisy of organized religions and the caste s
Q39. General Intelligence & Reasoning
What is the primar yfunction of mit ochondria?
A. Protein synthesis
B. Energy production
C. Cell division
D. Waste removal
Correct Answer: B
The correct answer is (B) Energy production Explanation: • Mitochondria are often referred to as the "P owerhouse of the Cell." • Their primary function is to perform cellular respiration, which involves taking in nutrients from the cell, breaking them down, and turning them into energy. • This energy is produced in the form of ATP (Adenosine T riphosphate), which the cell uses to perform various
Q40. General Awareness
At the 1980 Moscow Olympics, which timing did India record in men shock ey final?
A. 2–1
B. 3–2
C. 1–0
D. 4–3
Correct Answer: D
The correct answer is (D) 4–3 Explanation: • In the 1980 Moscow Olympics men's hockey final, India defeated Spain with a score of 4–3. • This victory earned India its eighth and most recent Olympic gold medal in field hockey. • The Indian team was captained by V. Bhaskaran. The match was intense, with India leading 3-0 at one point before Spain staged a comeback, making the final score 4-3. Inform
Q41. General Awareness
Examine the stat ements about Chandrayaan-3 mission: 1. It successfully landed near the Moon' ssouth pole. 2. It carried an orbiter along with the lander and rover.
A. Only 1
B. Only 2
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Correct Answer: A
The correct answer is (A) Only 1 Explanation: • Statement 1 is Correct: On August 23, 2023, India's Chandrayaan-3 successfully performed a soft landing near the lunar south pole, making India the first country to reach that specific region and the fourth country to soft-land on the moon. • Statement 2 is Incorrect: Unlike Chandrayaan-2, Chandrayaan-3 did not carry an orbiter. It consisted of a Pro
Q42. General Awareness
Which Indian stat ehas the highest lit eracy rat eas per Census 2011?
A. Kerala
B. Tamil Nadu
C. Himachal Pradesh
D. Punjab
Correct Answer: A
The correct answer is (A) Kerala Explanation: • According to the 2011 Census, K erala has the highest literacy rate in India at 94.00%. • Male literacy in K erala was 96.11% and female literacy was 92.07%. • Kerala has consistently led India in human development indicators, including health and education, since independence. Information Booster: • National Average: The overall literacy rate in Ind
Q43. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Wher eis the J awaharlal Nehru S tadium locat ed?
A. Kolkata
B. New Delhi
C. Chennai
D. Hyderabad
Correct Answer: B
The correct answer is (B) New Delhi Explanation: • The main and most famous Jawaharlal Nehru S tadium is located in New Delhi. It was built by the Government of India in 1982 for the 9th Asian Games. • It is an all-seater facility that can host football and athletics. It also served as the main venue for the 2010 Commonwealth Games. • It is the headquarters of the Sports Authority of India (SAI).
Q44. General Awareness
Which commission recommended reforms in Centre-State financial relations?
A. Finance Commission
B. Sarkaria Commission
C. Planning Commission
D. Election Commission
Correct Answer: B
The correct answer is (B) Sarkaria Commission Explanation: • The Sarkaria Commission was set up in 1983 by the Central Government to examine the relationship and balance of power between state and central governments and suggest changes within the framework of the Constitution. • Its report, submitted in 1988, contained 247 recommendations, many of which focused on financial relations and the misu
Q45. General Awareness
Which stat ement corr ectly represents the Nobel Prize in Lit erature?
A. Awarded annually for scientific discoveries
B. Recognizes outstanding literary contributions
C. Given only to novelists
D. Limited to European authors
Correct Answer: B
The correct answer is (B) Recognizes outstanding literary contributions Explanation: • The Nobel Prize in Literature is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895. • It is awarded annually to an author from any country who has, in the words of Alfred Nobel's will, produced "in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction." • The S wedish
Q46. General Intelligence & Reasoning
The National Food Security Act primarily aims to:
A. Promote exports
B. Provide subsidized food grains
C. Increase agricultural taxes
D. Encourage private farming
Correct Answer: B
The correct answer is (B) Provide subsidized food grains Explanation: • The National Food Security Act (NFSA), 2013, was enacted to provide for food and nutritional security by ensuring access to adequate quantity of quality food at affordable prices. • It covers up to 75% of the rural population and 50% of the urban population (roughly 67% of the total population) under the T argeted Public Distr
Q47. General Intelligence & Reasoning
In which type of terrain are wat erfalls most commonly formed?
A. Desert plains
B. Plateau regions
C. Coastal plains
D. Floodplains
Correct Answer: B
The correct answer is (B) Plateau regions Explanation: • Waterfalls are most commonly found in plateau regions and mountainous terrains where there is a sudden change in elevation. • They are formed when a river or stream flows over a precipice or a steep incline, often created by the presence of hard rock overlying softer rock (differential erosion). • In plateau regions, the edges (escarpments)
Q48. General Awareness
In Indian philosophy, which tw omajor paths to liberation are emphasized?
A. Karma and Jnana
B. Bhakti and Y oga
C. Dharma and Artha
D. Moksha and Kama
Correct Answer: A
The correct answer is (A) Karma and Jnana Explanation: • In Indian philosophy, particularly within the V edanta and Bhagavad Gita, several paths (margas) to spiritual liberation (Moksha) are identified. • Karma Marga: The path of selfless action (performing duties without attachment to results). • Jnana Marga: The path of knowledge and wisdom (realizing the true nature of reality and the self). •
Q49. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Why is aluminium widely used in air craft construction?
A. High density
B. Corrosion resistance and light weight
C. Low melting point
D. Magnetic properties
Correct Answer: B
The correct answer is (B) Corrosion resistance and light weight Explanation: • Aluminium is chosen for aircraft primarily because it has a high strength-to-weight ratio. Being lightweight reduces the fuel required for flight and increases payload capacity. • It also possesses excellent corrosion resistance because it naturally forms a thin, protective layer of aluminium oxide when exposed to air.
Q50. General Awareness
Who inaugurated India' sfirst metr orail service in Kolkata?
A. Rajiv Gandhi
B. Indira Gandhi
C. Jyoti Basu
D. P.V. Narasimha Rao
Correct Answer: B
The correct answer is (B) Indira Gandhi Explanation: • The foundation stone of the K olkata Metro (India's first metro) was laid by then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi on December 29, 1972. • Commercial services eventually began on October 24, 1984. Indira Gandhi was still the Prime Minister at the time of the commencement of the first section (Esplanade to Bhawanipur). • It was a pioneering project
Q51. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Table – Daily pr oduction (in units) of 5 machines ov er 4 days. Day M1M2M3M4M5 Day 1 150140180130160 Day 2 160135190135165 Day 3 155145185140170 Day 4 165150195145175 What is the av erage daily pr oduction of Machine M3?
A. 187.5
B. 185
C. 190
D. 182.5
Correct Answer: A
Given: Production of Machine M3: Day 1=180,Day 2=190,Day 3=185,Day 4=195 Formula Used: Average= Number of observationsSum of observations Solution: Total=180+190+185+195=750 Average= =4750187.5
Q52. General Awareness
The budget of a fact ory is distribut ed among raw mat erials, wages, and maint enance in the ratio 4:3:3. During a year, the cost of raw mat erials rises by 12%, wages by 8%, and maint enance falls by 10%. What is the ov erall percentage change in the total budget?
A. 0.4% decrease
B. 4.2% increase
C. 3.2% increase
D. 2.0% decrease
Correct Answer: B
Given: Ratio of raw materials: wages: maintenance =4:3:3 Increase in raw materials =12% Increase in wages =8% Decrease in maintenance =10% Formula Used: Net percentage change= Ratios ∑(Ratio×Percentage change) ∑ Solution: Total ratio =4+3+3=10 (4×12)+(3×8)+(3×(−10)) =48+24−30=42 Overall change= =10424.2%
Q53. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Suppose p = √3 + √7, q = √8 + √2 and r = 2√3 + 2. Which of the following is true?
A. p < q < r
B. r < q < p
C. q < p < r
D. p < r < q
Correct Answer: C
Given: p= +3,q= 7 +8,r= 2 2 +32 Solution: =31.732, =72.646 p=1.732+2.646=4.378 =82.828, =21.414 q=2.828+1.414=4.242 2 =33.464 r=3.464+2=5.464 4.242<4.378<5.464
Q54. Quantitative Aptitude
Evaluate:
A. 11/2
B. 21/4
C. 23/4
D. 25/4
Correct Answer: A
7− ÷ + ×1− [43{81(21(41))}] Given: 7− ÷ + ×1− [43{81(21(41))}] Solution: 7− ÷ + ×1− [43{81(21(41))}] =7− ÷ + × [43{81(21 43)}] =7− ÷ + [43{81 83}] =7− ÷[43 84] =7− ÷[43 21] =7− 23 = 211
Q55. General Awareness
X and Y star ted a business by inv esting ₹60,000 and ₹90,000 respectiv ely. After 6 months, X doubled his capital, while Y reduced his capital by ₹30,000. If the total annual profit is ₹62,000, what is Y' sshare(to the near est int eger)?
A. ₹28,182
B. ₹30,105
C. ₹33,000
D. ₹35,512
Correct Answer: A
Given: X=60000,Y=90000 After 6 months: X=120000,Y=60000 Total profit=62000 Formula Used: Profit ratio=Capital×Time Solution: X:60000 ×6+120000 ×6 =360000 +720000 =1080000 Y:90000 ×6+60000 ×6 =540000 +360000 =900000 X:Y=1080000:900000 =12:10=6:5 Total ratio=11 Y's share= ×11562000 =28181. 82
Q56. Quantitative Aptitude
P, Q, and R inv ested ₹30,000, ₹40,000, and ₹50,000 respectiv ely in a business. If the profit at the end of the year is ₹36,000, what is Q' sshar eof the profit?
A. ₹12,000
B. ₹11,000
C. ₹10,800
D. ₹10,000
Correct Answer: A
Given: P=30000,Q=40000,R=50000 Total profit=36000 Formula Used: Share of profit= ×Total investmentIndividual investmentTotal profit Solution: 30000:40000:50000 =3:4:5 Total ratio=3+4+5=12 Q's share= ×12436000 = ×3136000 =12000
Q57. Quantitative Aptitude
A vendor sold 18 pens for ₹1,440 and gained a profit of 20%. How many pens must he sell for ₹1,408 to make a profit of 12%(to the near est integer)?
A. 17
B. 18
C. 19
D. 20
Correct Answer: C
Given: 18 pens sold for 1440 Profit=20% New selling price=1408 Required profit=12% Formula Used: CP= 1+ 100ProfitSP Solution: CP of 18 pens= =1.2014401200 CP per pen= =181200 3200 Total CP= =1.1214081408 × =2825 78800 Number of pens= = 3200 78800 ×78800 =2003 7132
Q58. General Intelligence & Reasoning
From a 54-litr econtainer of pur emilk, 9 litr es are remov ed and replaced by water. This pr ocess is repeat ed thr ee times in total. What is the final quantity of milk lef tin the container?
A. 30.37 litres
B. 31.25 litres
C. 34.29 litres
D. 36.10 litres
Correct Answer: B
Given: Total milk=54 Milk removed each time=9 Number of operations=3 Formula Used: Final milk=Initial quantity1− (TotalRemoved)n Solution: 1− =549 =5445 65 Final milk=54 (65)3 =54× 216125 = ×21654125 = ×41125=31.25
Q59. General Intelligence & Reasoning
In at own, the pr esent number of employ ed people is 40,000. If the number of employ ed men decr eases by 4% and the number of employ ed women incr eases by 12%, the total employ ed population becomes 40,480. What is the pr esent number of employ ed men?
A. 20,000
B. 22,000
C. 27,000
D. 26,000
Correct Answer: C
Given: Total employed=40000 Decrease in men=4% Increase in women=12% New total=40480 Formula Used: New value=Original value1± (100Percentage) Solution: Let number of men=x Then women=40000 −x 0.96x+1.12(40000 −x)=40480 0.96x+44800 −1.12x=40480 −0.16x=−4320 x= =0.16432027000
Q60. Quantitative Aptitude
A shopk eeper or dered 12 k gof premium co ffee and some k gof regular co ffee. The price of premium co ffee per k gwas thr ee times that of regular coffee. Due to a billing mistak ethe quantities of the tw otypes were interchanged, which reduced the total bill by 30%. What was the ratio of the quantity of premium co ffee to regular co ffee in the original or der?
A. 21:31
B. 23:24
C. 14:13
D. 23:11
Correct Answer: D
Given: Premium coffee=12 kg Let regular coffee=x kg Price of premium=3×price of regular Bill reduced by 30% Formula Used: Reduced amount=70% of original amount Solution: Let price of regular coffee=p Price of premium coffee=3p Original bill=12×3p+x×p=36p+xp Wrong bill=12×p+x×3p=12p+3xp 12p+3xp=0.7(36p+xp) 12+3x=0.7(36+x) 12+3x=25.2+0.7x 2.3x=13.2 x= 23132 Required ratio=12: =23132276:132=23:11
Q61. General Intelligence & Reasoning
P and Q together can complete a job in 16 days. Q and R together can complet eit in 24 days, and R and P together can do it in 32 days. In how many days can P alone complet ethe job?
A. 30 days
B. 32 days
C. 38 days
D. 48 days
Correct Answer: C
Exam - Hall Method: 21 52 Given: P+Q= 161 Q+R= 241 R+P= 321 Formula Used: Work rate= Time1 Solution: (p+q)+(q+r)+(r+p)= +161 +241 321 2(p+q+r)= =966+4+3 9613 p+q+r= 19213 p= −19213 241 p= =19213−8 1925 Time taken by P= =p1 =519238 days52
Q62. Quantitative Aptitude
A trader sells one variety of sugar at ₹36 per k gincurring a 10% loss, and another variety at ₹48 per k gincurring a 20% loss. If he mix es the tw ovarieties in equal quantities and sells the mixtur eat ₹42 per k gwhat is his ov erall profit or loss percentage?
A. Loss of 16%
B. Loss of 15%
C. Profit of 12.5%
D. Profit of 15%
Correct Answer: A
Given: SP of first variety=36 Loss on first variety=10% SP of second variety=48 Loss on second variety=20% Equal quantities mixed SP of mixture=42 Formula Used: Loss %= ×CPCP−SP100 Solution: 36=90% of CP 1 CP =1 =0.93640 48=80% of CP 2 CP =2 =0.84860 Average CP= =240+6050 Average SP=42 Exam - hall Method: Loss=50−42=8 Loss %= ×508100=16%
Q63. General Intelligence & Reasoning
What is the ar ea of a sect or of a circle with radius 9 cm and central angle 80°?
A. 18π cm²
B. 27π cm²
C. 36π/5 cm²
D. 72π/5 cm²
Correct Answer: A
Given: rcm θ=80∘ Formula Used: Area of sector of a circle= rSolution: Area= ×36080π×92 = ×92π×81 =18π
Q64. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Which of the following lines is parallel to 4x − 3y = 7?
A. 4x − 3y = 5
B. 3x − 4y = 7
C. 4x + 3y = 7
D. 2x − 3y = 5
Correct Answer: A
Given: 4x−3y=7 Concept Used: Parallel lines have equal slopes Formula Used: Slope of ax+by+c=0 is − ba Solution: 4x−3y−7=0 m= 34 Option A: 4x−3y−5=0=>m= 34 Option B: 3x−4y−7=0=>m= 43 Option C: 4x+3y−7=0=>m=− 34 Option D: 2x−3y−5=0=>m= 32
Q65. General Intelligence & Reasoning
If cos(90° − θ) = sin(2θ), what is θ?
A. 60°
B. 30°
C. 45°
D. 90°
Correct Answer: A
Given: cos(90−∘θ)=sin(2θ) Formula Used: cos(90−∘θ)=sinθ sin(2θ)=2sinθcosθ Solution: sinθ=sin(2θ) sinθ=2sinθcosθ sinθ(1−2cosθ)=0 sinθ=0=>θ=0∘ cosθ= =>21θ=60∘
Q66. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Given that angles A and B are complementar yand cosA = 5/13, what is tanB?
A. 12/5
B. 5/12
C. 4/3
D. 3/4
Correct Answer: B
Exam - Hall Method: Given: A+B=90∘ cosA= 135 Formula Used: sinB=cosA tanB= cosBsinB Solution: sinB= 135 cosB= 1−sinB2 = = 1− (135)2 1312 tanB= = 1312 135 125
Q67. General Intelligence & Reasoning
In a cy clic quadrilat eral PQRS, if angle P is 110°, what is the measur eof angle R?
A. 70°
B. 80°
C. 90°
D. 110°
Correct Answer: A
Given: ∠P=110∘ PQRS is a cyclic quadrilateral Concept Used: Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary Formula Used: ∠P+∠R=180∘ Solution: ∠R=180−∘110∘ ∠R=70∘
Q68. Quantitative Aptitude
A milkman mix es water with pur emilk. If he sells the mixtur eat the cost price of pur emilk and mak es a profit of 25%, what is the ratio of water to milk in the mixture?
A. 1:3
B. 1:4
C. 1:5
D. 2:5
Correct Answer: B
Given: Selling price equals cost price of pure milk Profit=25% Formula Used: Profit %= ×MilkWater100 Solution: Let milk=100 Cost price=100 Selling price=125 Water=125−100=25 Ratio of water to milk=25:100=1:4
Q69. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Two cyclists star tfrom the same point on a cir cular track of length 900 mat 7:00 a.m. and ride in opposit edirections. Their speeds are 6 km/h and 9 km/h respectiv ely. At what time will they meet for the four th time?
A. 7:15:18 a.m.
B. 7:14:24 a.m.
C. 7:30:24 a.m.
D. 7:36:18 a.m.
Correct Answer: B
Given: Length of track=900 mkm Speed =16 km/h Speed =29 km/h Start time=7:00 a.m. Concept Used: Meeting on circular track using relative speed Formula Used: Time= Relative speedDistance Solution: Relative speed=6+9=15 km/h Time for one meeting= =150.90.06 h 0.06×60=3.6 min=3 min 36 sTime for 4th meeting=4×3.6=14.4 min =14 min 24 sMeeting time=7:14:24 a.m.
Q70. Quantitative Aptitude
In triangles DEF and PQR, if DE = PQ, EF = QR, and FD = RP, which congruence crit erion shows that triangle DEF is congruent to triangle PQR?
A. SSS
B. SAS
C. ASA
D. RHS
Correct Answer: A
Given: DE=PQEF=QRFD=RP Formula Used: If three sides of one triangle are equal to three sides of another, then the triangles are congruent (SSS) Solution: All three corresponding sides are equal =>△DEF≅△PQR by SSS
Q71. Quantitative Aptitude
A bus cov ers 30% of a journey at a speed of 24 km/h and the remaining distance at a speed of 36 km/h. What is the av erage speed of the bus for the entir ejourney?
A. 28.8 km/h
B. 29.4 km/h
C. 30 km/h
D. 31.3 km/h
Correct Answer: D
Given: 30% distance at 24 km/h 70% distance at 36 km/h Formula Used: Average speed= Total timeTotal distance Solution: Let total distance=100 Distance =130,Distance =270 Time =1 =2430 45 Time =2 =3670 1835 Total time= +45 1835 = =3645+70 36115 Average speed= =115/36100 =1153600 23720
Q72. General Intelligence & Reasoning
The ar ea of a sect or of a circle of radius 6 cm with central angle 120° is:
A. 12π cm²
B. 18π cm²
C. 24π cm²
D. 30π cm²
Correct Answer: A
Given: rcm θ=120∘ Concept Used: Area of a sector of a circle Formula Used: Area of sector= rSolution: Area= ×360120π×62 = ×31π×36 =12π
Q73. General Intelligence & Reasoning
If t = √6 + 3, find t² − 6√6.
A. 3
B. 5
C. 9
D. 15
Correct Answer: D
Given: t= +63 Formula Used: (a+b)=2a+2b+22ab Solution: t=2( +63)2 =6+9+2× ×63 =15+6 6 t−26 =615
Q74. General Intelligence & Reasoning
What is the radian measur eof 135°?
A. 3π/5
B. 5π/6
C. 3π/4
D. 7π/6
Correct Answer: C
Given: 135∘ Concept Used: Conversion of degrees to radians Formula Used: Radians=Degrees× 180π Solution: 135× 180π = π180135 = π43
Q75. General Intelligence & Reasoning
If sin²θ − cos²θ = −1/3, find the value of cos²θ.
A. 1/3
B. 1/2
C. 2/3
D. 5/6
Correct Answer: C
Given: sinθ−2cosθ=2− 31 Formula Used: sinθ−2cosθ=2−cos2θ cos2θ=2cosθ−21 Solution: −cos2θ=− 31 cos2θ= 31 2cosθ−21= 31 2cosθ=2 34 cosθ=2 32
Q76. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Select the most appr opriat eant onym of the given word: FLEETING
A. Short-lived
B. Transient
C. Enduring
D. Momentary
Correct Answer: C
The correct option is cThe word FLEETING means lasting for a very short time; passing quickly and not permanent (Hindi meaning: क्ष िण क/ अल्प का िल क). It is used for things like moments, feelings, or events that disappear soon. Example: The joy of winning the prize was fleeting, and soon she returned to her routine. The antonym must express the opposite idea, that is, something that lasts for a
Q77. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Select the sentence containing the homonym of the highlight ed word: During the cer emony, the fanon lay acr oss the bishop sshoulder.
A. The researcher documented the fanon's use in early rituals.
B. The seamstress reinforced the fanon's border with fine stitching.
C. The students discussed F anon's views on colonial identity.
D. The priest adjusted the fanon over his chasuble.
Correct Answer: C
The correct option is (c). A homonym is a word that has the same pronunciation (and often the same spelling) as another word but a different meaning. In the given sentence, fanon refers to a liturgical vestment, a cloth worn by a bishop during a ceremony (Hindi meaning: धा िम क वस्त्र/ धा िम क प ा). Option cuses Fanon as a proper noun referring to the writer and thinker Frantz F anon. Althoug
Q78. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Choose the most suitable option to replace the highlight ed part of the sentence: I am used to get up early ev ery morning.
A. of getting up
B. with getting up
C. to getting up
D. for getting up
Correct Answer: C
The correct option is cIn the sentence, the expression am used to shows a habit or familiarity. After used to, we use a noun or a gerund verb + ing), not the base form of the verb. Therefore, to get up is incorrect here because it uses the infinitive form. The correct replacement is to getting up, which makes the sentence grammatically correct: I am used to getting up early ev ery morning. Grammat
Q79. English Comprehension
Find the part of the sentence that contains an err or: The initiativ es praised by the committ ee (1)/ are not only designed to modernise repor ting syst ems (2)/ but also impr oving transp arency in funding distribution (3)/ acr oss all districts. (4)
A. (1)
B. (2)
C. (3)
D. (4)
Correct Answer: C
The correct option is cThe structure not only... but also... requires parallelism, meaning the grammatical form after both parts should be similar. In part (2), the phrase is designed to modernise (past participle + infinitive). However, in part (3), it becomes but also impr oving (gerund form), which breaks the parallel structure. To make the sentence correct, we should keep the same pattern, suc
Q80. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Rearrange the following sent ences to form a coher ent paragraph: 1. Such st ories fr equently examine the moral and societal imp act of technological pr ogress, from AI to genetic modification. 2. Science fiction is a form of speculativ ewriting that commonly pr esents imaginativ eideas related to futur escience and technology. 3. As a result, it becomes a str ong medium for social critique and for for ecasting upcoming pr oblems and dilemmas. 4. Though it ent ertains reader sthe genr eoffers mor ethan simple escapism.
A. 2, 4, 1, 3
B. 1, 3, 2, 4
C. 4, 1, 3, 2
D. 2, 1, 4, 3
Correct Answer: A
The correct option is (a). The correct order must introduce the topic, develop the idea, and then conclude logically. Sentence 2 should come first because it defines what science fiction is and introduces the subject clearly. Sentence 4 follows naturally because it adds a contrast: even though the genre entertains, it offers more than escapism. This expands the definition into a purpose. Sentence
Q81. English Comprehension
Spot the correct spelling of a metamorphic rock textur ewith lar ge, conspicuous cr ystals.
A. Prephyroblastic
B. Porphyroblastic
C. Porfyrablastic
D. Porophyroblastik
Correct Answer: B
The correct option is bThe term Porphyr oblastic is a correctly spelt geological adjective used for a metamorphic rock texture containing large, conspicuous crystals (porphyroblasts) embedded in a finer-grained matrix (Hindi meaning: ब ड़ े ि स्ट लो ं वा ला का या ं त र त श ै ल ब ना वट). The spelling follows the standard scientific root: porphyr olargee crystals) + -blastic (growth/formed). Exampl
Q82. English Comprehension
Find the part of the sentence that contains an err or: What the or ganization did not examine thor oughly enough (1)/ were not the scheme' sobjectiv es themselv es, (2)/ but the political consequences it (3)/ might hav ecaused if carried out without wider agr eement. (4)
A. (1)
B. (2)
C. (3)
D. (4)
Correct Answer: B
The correct option is bIn this sentence, the subject is the entire clause beginning with What: What the or ganization did not examine thor oughly enough. Such a what - clause functions as a singular subject in English. Therefore, it requires a singular verb. However, part (2) uses the plural verb phrase were not, which does not agree with the singular subject. The correct form should be was not: W
Q83. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Select the correct option: The speaker's explanation was so packed with technical jar gon that it veered into __________.
A. opacity
B. opalescent
C. poaceous
D. opaque
Correct Answer: A
The correct option is (a). The sentence means that the explanation became difficult to understand because it contained too much technical jargon. Therefore, the blank should take a noun meaning lack of clarity or obscurity. The word opacity means the quality of being opaque; figuratively, it means unclearness, obscurity, or difficulty in under standing (Hindi meaning: अस्पष्ट ता/ द ु ब ध ता). Exa
Q84. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Select the most appr opriat esynonym of the given word: CUTTING
A. Kind
B. Pleasant
C. Gentle
D. Sarcastic
Correct Answer: D
The correct option is dThe word CUTTING (used for remarks or comments) means sharp, hurtful, and often intended to mock or wound someone emotionally (Hindi meaning: च ु भ न े वा ला/ क टा क्ष प ू ण ). A cutting remark is not polite; it is biting and can embarrass or hurt the listener. Example: His cutting comment made her feel insulted in front of everyone. The closest synonym is SARCASTIC, which
Q85. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Choose the most suitable option to replace the highlight ed part of the sentence: I suggest ed that he goes to the veterinary surgeon immediately as his dog was not well.
A. go to veterinary surgeon at once
B. should goes to the veterinary surgeon
C. go to the veterinary surgeon immediately
D. should have gone to the veterinary surgeon
Correct Answer: C
The correct option is cAfter verbs like suggest, recommend, insist, demand, English commonly uses the mandative subjunctive in that-clauses. In this structure, we use the base form of the verb (V1) for all subjects, not the third-person singular form. Therefore, suggested that he goes is incorrect. It should be suggested that he go. Option ccorrectly uses go and keeps the meaning complete: I sugge
Q86. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Select the correct option: Only af ter ten years of fieldw ork __ she truly under stand the dialect' snuances.
A. she had
B. did she
C. was she
D. she did
Correct Answer: B
The correct option is bWhen a sentence begins with a negative or limiting adverbial phrase such as Only after, Only then, Never, Hardly, etc., we use inversion. Inversion means the auxiliary verb comes before the subject, similar to a question form. Here, the main verb is understand in the simple past context (because the action of understanding happened after ten years). So we require the auxilia
Q87. General Intelligence & Reasoning
A sentence is provided in direct speech. From the four given options, choose the one that most accurately conveys the sentence in its corresponding indirect speech. Ritika said, "Rajiv does not list en to me. "
A. Ritika said Rajiv don't listen to her.
B. Ritika said that Rajiv doesn't listened to her.
C. Ritika said that Rajiv didn't listen to her.
D. Ritika said that Rajiv didn't listened to her.
Correct Answer: C
The correct option is cThe reporting verb is said (past tense). When we change direct speech to indirect speech, the tense generally shifts back by one step (backshift). Here, does not list en is in present simple, so it changes to did not list en in past simple. Also, the pronoun me must change according to the speaker and listener. Since Ritika is speaking, me becomes her in indirect speech. The
Q88. English Comprehension
Change the following from active to passiv eThe resear ch team will hav ereverified the samples befor esunrise.
A. The samples have been reverified by the research team before sunrise.
B. The samples will have been reverified by the research team before sunrise.
C. The samples will be reverified by the research team before sunrise.
D. The samples would have been reverifying by the research team before sunrise.
Correct Answer: B
The correct option is bThe active sentence is in the futur eper fect tense: will hav ereverified. While converting active to passive, we must keep the tense unchanged and make the object of the active sentence the subject of the passive sentence. Activ estructur eFuturr ePerfect): Subject + will have + V3 + object. Passiv estructur eFuturr ePerfect): Object + will have been + V3 + by + subject. He
Q89. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Select the correct option: Her rebuttal, although polished, did not __________ the cor eissue raised by the opposition.
A. address
B. depress
C. illude
D. circumvent
Correct Answer: A
The correct option is (a). The sentence means that even though her rebuttal sounded well-prepared, it did not deal with or speak directly to the main issue. The verb addr ess means to deal with a problem, issue, or topic directly; to respond to it appropriately (Hindi meaning: स मा धा न कर ना/ म ु े पर बा त कर ना). Example: The minister promised to addr ess the concerns of the farmers. Why other
Q90. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Choose the correct one-w ord substitut efor: "A gov ernment contr olled by the rich and pow erful."
A. Oligarchy
B. Bureaucracy
C. Plutocracy
D. Technocracy
Correct Answer: C
The correct option is (c). A government controlled by the rich and wealthy class is called a Plutocracy. The word plutocracy refers to a system in which power belongs to those with great wealth, and decisions are influenced by money rather than equal public welfare (Hindi meaning: धन त ं त्र/ धन वा नो ं का शा सन). Example: Critics argued that the policy reforms were turning the country into a plut
Q91. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Identif ythe incorr ectly spelt word:
A. Avaricious
B. Temerarious
C. Repentant
D. Inadvartant
Correct Answer: D
The correct option is dOption dInadv artant is incorrectly spelt. The correct spelling is Inadv ertent, which means unintentional or done without planning; accidental (Hindi meaning: अन जा न े म / अ सा व धा न). In competitive exams, such spelling traps often involve misplaced vowels or wrong consonant order, as seen here. Example: The officer made an inadv ertent error in the final report. Meanin
Q92. English Comprehension
Conv ert the sentence provided below from its passive voice structure to an active voice structur eAncient ar tifacts are believ ed to hav ebeen quietly remov ed from the location by tr espasser sbefor ethe audit.
A. Trespassers removed the ancient artifacts before the audit.
B. The location was quietly cleared before the audit.
C. Trespassers are believed to have quietly removed ancient artifacts before the audit.
D. The artifacts had been removed prior to the audit.
Correct Answer: C
The correct option is cThe given sentence is passive with a reporting structure: are believ ed to hav ebeen remov ed. The subject Ancient ar tifacts is not the doer; the doer is mentioned at the end with by tr espasser sTo convert to active, we should make the agent (doer) the subject: trespasser sHowever, we must also preserve the reporting phrase are believ ed, because it shows that the statemen
Q93. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Rearrange the following sent ences to form a coher ent paragraph: 1. This pr ocess helps ensur ethat the food we consume is safe and fr ee from harmful micr obes or other impurities. 2. Food pr ocessing refers to a set of techniques used to convert raw ingr edients int oedible pr oducts. 3. These techniques may include simple st eps lik echopping and grinding, as well as adv anced pr ocedur es such as pasteurization and fermentation. 4. In addition, it suppor ts preservation by incr easing shelf life and can also impr ove nutritional value.
A. 2, 3, 1, 4
B. 1, 2, 3, 4
C. 3, 1, 4, 2
D. 4, 2, 1, 3
Correct Answer: A
The correct option is (a). The paragraph should begin with a definition, then give details and benefits in a logical sequence. Sentence 2 is the best opening because it defines food pr ocessing and introduces the topic clearly. Sentence 3 naturally follows because it explains what these techniques are. The phrase These techniques directly refers back to the set of techniques mentioned in sentence
Q94. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Choose the correct meaning of idiom: Pull no punches
A. To remain impartial
B. To hesitate before talking
C. To mislead the listener
D. To be direct and honest
Correct Answer: D
The correct option is dThe idiom Pull no punches means to speak in a very direct and honest manner without softening the truth, even if it may sound harsh (Hindi idiom/meaning: िब ना ला ग- ल प े ट क े सच कह ना/ ख ु लकर बो ल ना). It originally comes from boxing, where 'pulling punches' means hitting softly; therefore, 'pull no punches' means not holding back. Example: The coach pulled no punches wh
Q95. General Intelligence & Reasoning
In the passage, the expr ession " gnawing dissonance" most nearly refers to: Read the passage and answer the following questions. For sev enteen-y ear-old Meera, adolescence did not remain just a time of changing emotions and academic go als; it turned into a sp ace wher ehow she saw her self clashed painfully with her sense of worth. Living in a world flooded with polished online images and algorithm-led standar ds of attractiv eness, Meera began to feel that ev en her own reflection was unr eliable—almost lik eit was deceiving her. With ev ery scroll thr ough social media, a constant, nagging gap gr ew str onger: the differ ence betw een who she truly was and the flawless body types celebrat ed online. This was not or dinar yteenage self -doubt; it slowly became a pattern of har sh self -judgment about her appearance. Ov er time, she star ted punishing her self in quiet ways—eating felt lik esomething she had to "earn, " mirr ors felt lik eenemies, and ev en compliments sounded lik ecoded reminder sthat she still wasn't enough. Her slide int odysmorphia was gradual and silent, not dramatic or obvious. On the sur face, she remained bright in studies and pleasant in comp any, carefully wearing an image of normal life. But behind the practiced smiles, she was br eaking down inwar dly. She began distancing herself emotionally, brushing off her pain as mer evanity, and tr eating her own value as something insignificant. The moment things changed did not come with an outbur st, but with a disturbing silence: she refused to eat for days, and this finally led to medical help. Therapy intr oduced her to the idea that her self -perception was dist orted, and helped her dev elop the emotional suppor tsyst em needed to rebuild her damaged identity. With consist ent counseling, Meera learned to sep arate society' simposed standar ds from her real, inner worth. Slowly, she star ted accepting that beauty is not a single fix ed model decided by cultur erather, it exists in many forms shaped by div ersity, well-being, and self -kindness. Meera' sstory is not an isolat ed case—it reflects a lar ger crisis in which many teenager sfight invisible battles behind seemingly per fect digital liv es. Addr essing this pr oblem demands mor ethan simple awar eness; it requir es sharp media lit eracy, suppor tive and emp athetic sp aces, and a br oader redefinition of beauty that goes bey ond shallow measur ements.
A. The physical ache of hunger from missing meals
B. The nagging conflict between her real self and online beauty ideals
C. Her constant arguments with teachers at school
D. Her growing detachment because of academic stress
Correct Answer: B
The correct option is bIn the passage, Meera experiences a persistent inner conflict created by social media and online beauty standards. The phrase gnawing dissonance suggests an uncomfortable, ongoing mismatch that keeps troubling her mind, like something that 'keeps eating away' at her peace. Here, the passage clearly explains that with every scroll, a constant, nagging gap grew stronger: the d
Q96. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Accor ding to the passage, Meera' smental and emotional decline was: Read the passage and answer the following questions. For sev enteen-y ear-old Meera, adolescence did not remain just a time of changing emotions and academic go als; it turned into a sp ace wher ehow she saw her self clashed painfully with her sense of worth. Living in a world flooded with polished online images and algorithm-led standar ds of attractiv eness, Meera began to feel that ev en her own reflection was unr eliable—almost lik eit was deceiving her. With ev ery scroll thr ough social media, a constant, nagging gap gr ew str onger: the differ ence betw een who she truly was and the flawless body types celebrat ed online. This was not or dinar yteenage self -doubt; it slowly became a pattern of har sh self -judgment about her appearance. Ov er time, she star ted punishing her self in quiet ways—eating felt lik esomething she had to "earn, " mirr ors felt lik eenemies, and ev en compliments sounded lik ecoded reminder sthat she still wasn't enough. Her slide int odysmorphia was gradual and silent, not dramatic or obvious. On the sur face, she remained bright in studies and pleasant in comp any, carefully wearing an image of normal life. But behind the practiced smiles, she was br eaking down inwar dly. She began distancing herself emotionally, brushing off her pain as mer evanity, and tr eating her own value as something insignificant. The moment things changed did not come with an outbur st, but with a disturbing silence: she refused to eat for days, and this finally led to medical help. Therapy intr oduced her to the idea that her self -perception was dist orted, and helped her dev elop the emotional suppor tsyst em needed to rebuild her damaged identity. With consist ent counseling, Meera learned to sep arate society' simposed standar ds from her real, inner worth. Slowly, she star ted accepting that beauty is not a single fix ed model decided by cultur erather, it exists in many forms shaped by div ersity, well-being, and self -kindness. Meera' sstory is not an isolat ed case—it reflects a lar ger crisis in which many teenager sfight invisible battles behind seemingly per fect digital liv es. Addr essing this pr oblem demands mor ethan simple awar eness; it requir es sharp media lit eracy, suppor tive and emp athetic sp aces, and a br oader redefinition of beauty that goes bey ond shallow measur ements.
A. Sudden and openly confrontational
B. Unpredictable and meant to draw attention
C. Gradual, hidden, and inwardly damaging
D. Loud, defiant, and rebellious
Correct Answer: C
The correct option is cThe passage states that Meera's dysmorphia and emotional decline were gradual and silent, and that it was not dramatic or obvious. These phrases directly indicate a slow progression that remained hidden externally but caused serious internal damage. Option caccurately captures this idea by describing the decline as gradual, hidden, and inwar dly damaging. Even though Meera l
Q97. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Which idea, intr oduced thr ough therapy, became the star ting point of Meera' semotional recov ery? Read the passage and answer the following questions. For sev enteen-y ear-old Meera, adolescence did not remain just a time of changing emotions and academic go als; it turned into a sp ace wher ehow she saw her self clashed painfully with her sense of worth. Living in a world flooded with polished online images and algorithm-led standar ds of attractiv eness, Meera began to feel that ev en her own reflection was unr eliable—almost lik eit was deceiving her. With ev ery scroll thr ough social media, a constant, nagging gap gr ew str onger: the differ ence betw een who she truly was and the flawless body types celebrat ed online. This was not or dinar yteenage self -doubt; it slowly became a pattern of har sh self -judgment about her appearance. Ov er time, she star ted punishing her self in quiet ways—eating felt lik esomething she had to "earn, " mirr ors felt lik eenemies, and ev en compliments sounded lik ecoded reminder sthat she still wasn't enough. Her slide int odysmorphia was gradual and silent, not dramatic or obvious. On the sur face, she remained bright in studies and pleasant in comp any, carefully wearing an image of normal life. But behind the practiced smiles, she was br eaking down inwar dly. She began distancing herself emotionally, brushing off her pain as mer evanity, and tr eating her own value as something insignificant. The moment things changed did not come with an outbur st, but with a disturbing silence: she refused to eat for days, and this finally led to medical help. Therapy intr oduced her to the idea that her self -perception was dist orted, and helped her dev elop the emotional suppor tsyst em needed to rebuild her damaged identity. With consist ent counseling, Meera learned to sep arate society' simposed standar ds from her real, inner worth. Slowly, she star ted accepting that beauty is not a single fix ed model decided by cultur erather, it exists in many forms shaped by div ersity, well-being, and self -kindness. Meera' sstory is not an isolat ed case—it reflects a lar ger crisis in which many teenager sfight invisible battles behind seemingly per fect digital liv es. Addr essing this pr oblem demands mor ethan simple awar eness; it requir es sharp media lit eracy, suppor tive and emp athetic sp aces, and a br oader redefinition of beauty that goes bey ond shallow measur ements.
A. Seeking narcissistic approval from others
B. Understanding self-image distortion
C. Learning techniques to manage social isolation
D. Following a strict behavioural conditioning plan
Correct Answer: B
The correct option is bThe passage says: Therapy intr oduced her to the idea that her self -perception was dist orted. This realization becomes the foundation of her recovery because once she understands that her image of herself is not reliable, she can begin separating society's imposed standards from her inner worth. Therefore, the idea that started her emotional recovery was under standing sel
Q98. General Intelligence & Reasoning
Which option best expr esses the cor emessage of the passage? Read the passage and answer the following questions. For sev enteen-y ear-old Meera, adolescence did not remain just a time of changing emotions and academic go als; it turned into a sp ace wher ehow she saw her self clashed painfully with her sense of worth. Living in a world flooded with polished online images and algorithm-led standar ds of attractiv eness, Meera began to feel that ev en her own reflection was unr eliable—almost lik eit was deceiving her. With ev ery scroll thr ough social media, a constant, nagging gap gr ew str onger: the differ ence betw een who she truly was and the flawless body types celebrat ed online. This was not or dinar yteenage self -doubt; it slowly became a pattern of har sh self -judgment about her appearance. Ov er time, she star ted punishing her self in quiet ways—eating felt lik esomething she had to "earn, " mirr ors felt lik eenemies, and ev en compliments sounded lik ecoded reminder sthat she still wasn't enough. Her slide int odysmorphia was gradual and silent, not dramatic or obvious. On the sur face, she remained bright in studies and pleasant in comp any, carefully wearing an image of normal life. But behind the practiced smiles, she was br eaking down inwar dly. She began distancing herself emotionally, brushing off her pain as mer evanity, and tr eating her own value as something insignificant. The moment things changed did not come with an outbur st, but with a disturbing silence: she refused to eat for days, and this finally led to medical help. Therapy intr oduced her to the idea that her self -perception was dist orted, and helped her dev elop the emotional suppor tsyst em needed to rebuild her damaged identity. With consist ent counseling, Meera learned to sep arate society' simposed standar ds from her real, inner worth. Slowly, she star ted accepting that beauty is not a single fix ed model decided by cultur erather, it exists in many forms shaped by div ersity, well-being, and self -kindness. Meera' sstory is not an isolat ed case—it reflects a lar ger crisis in which many teenager sfight invisible battles behind seemingly per fect digital liv es. Addr essing this pr oblem demands mor ethan simple awar eness; it requir es sharp media lit eracy, suppor tive and emp athetic sp aces, and a br oader redefinition of beauty that goes bey ond shallow measur ements.
A. Teenagers are mainly affected by peer pressure
B. Modern fashion and cosmetic trends dominate teen life
C. Curated digital beauty standards trigger silent psychological struggles
D. Academic counseling is the most essential need for teens
Correct Answer: C
The correct option is cThe central message of the passage is that curat ed digital beauty standar ds and algorithm-driven online images can distort teenagers' self- perception, leading to serious psychological struggles that often remain invisible to others. Meera's story is presented as an example of a wider crisis affecting many teenagers. Option cdirectly reflects this theme: it highlights that
Q99. General Intelligence & Reasoning
. The author stone in the concluding lines of the passage is: Read the passage and answer the following questions. For sev enteen-y ear-old Meera, adolescence did not remain just a time of changing emotions and academic go als; it turned into a sp ace wher ehow she saw her self clashed painfully with her sense of worth. Living in a world flooded with polished online images and algorithm-led standar ds of attractiv eness, Meera began to feel that ev en her own reflection was unr eliable—almost lik eit was deceiving her. With ev ery scroll thr ough social media, a constant, nagging gap gr ew str onger: the differ ence betw een who she truly was and the flawless body types celebrat ed online. This was not or dinar yteenage self -doubt; it slowly became a pattern of har sh self -judgment about her appearance. Ov er time, she star ted punishing her self in quiet ways—eating felt lik esomething she had to "earn, " mirr ors felt lik eenemies, and ev en compliments sounded lik ecoded reminder sthat she still wasn't enough. Her slide int odysmorphia was gradual and silent, not dramatic or obvious. On the sur face, she remained bright in studies and pleasant in comp any, carefully wearing an image of normal life. But behind the practiced smiles, she was br eaking down inwar dly. She began distancing herself emotionally, brushing off her pain as mer evanity, and tr eating her own value as something insignificant. The moment things changed did not come with an outbur st, but with a disturbing silence: she refused to eat for days, and this finally led to medical help. Therapy intr oduced her to the idea that her self -perception was dist orted, and helped her dev elop the emotional suppor tsyst em needed to rebuild her damaged identity. With consist ent counseling, Meera learned to sep arate society' simposed standar ds from her real, inner worth. Slowly, she star ted accepting that beauty is not a single fix ed model decided by cultur erather, it exists in many forms shaped by div ersity, well-being, and self -kindness. Meera' sstory is not an isolat ed case—it reflects a lar ger crisis in which many teenager sfight invisible battles behind seemingly per fect digital liv es. Addr essing this pr oblem demands mor ethan simple awar eness; it requir es sharp media lit eracy, suppor tive and emp athetic sp aces, and a br oader redefinition of beauty that goes bey ond shallow measur ements.
A. Sarcastic and dismissive
B. Thoughtful and socially critical
C. Cheerful and celebratory
D. Emotionless and completely neutral
Correct Answer: B
The correct option is bThe concluding lines move beyond Meera's personal story and present a wider social concern: many teenagers fight invisible battles behind perfect digital lives. The author then suggests solutions such as media literacy, supportive spaces, and redefining beauty. This approach shows reflection and evaluation rather than emotionless description or celebration. Hence, the tone i
Q100. General Intelligence & Reasoning
A sentence is provided in indirect speech. From the four given options, choose the one that most accurately conveys the sentence in its corresponding direct speech. The supervisor told the staff that the submission deadline had been pushed back by tw odays.
A. "You can turn in the work two days after the scheduled date," the supervisor informed.
B. "The submission deadline has been pushed back by two days," said the supervisor.
C. "We are pushing back the submission deadline by two days," the supervisor said.
D. "You must complete it within two additional days," the supervisor said.
Correct Answer: B
The correct option is bThe indirect speech states that the supervisor informed the staff about a change in the deadline: the submission deadline had been pushed back by two days. The phrase had been pushed back is past per fect passiv ewhich typically appears in reported speech when the original direct statement was in a present-perfect or past form and is being reported later. To convert to direc
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